Essential Hunting Gear: Basic Hunting Things (& Must Haves In Your Kit)

When it comes to a successful hunt, preparation is everything. Having the right essential hunting gear can make or break your experience. But with so many things to consider, how do you know what the true must haves are? It all starts with what's in your kit.

This guide will walk you through the basics every hunter needs, cutting through the clutter to pinpoint the vital tools and equipment that ensure you're ready, confident, and safe out in the field. From seasoned veterans to beginners, make sure your hunting bag covers these essentials.

Essential hunting gear for beginners

New to hunting and feeling overwhelmed by all the gear choices? You're in the right spot! In this guide, we'll walk you through all the must have hunting gear for beginners, keeping it straightforward and practical.

Hunting must haves: Hunting necessities you can't be without

From seasoned outdoorsmen to those new to the field, ensuring your pack is filled with the right basic hunting gear can significantly impact your hunt's safety and effectiveness.

Below, we've covered the critical items that every hunter must have, from the essentials for survival to gear that dramatically enhances your experience in the field. Whether you're heading out for a quick morning hunt or spending multiple days tracking game, don't leave home without these necessities.

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Backpack

A durable, waterproof hunting backpack comfortably and conveniently holds all your essential gear. Choose one that allows you to stash extra batteries, a first aid kit, rope, or paracord and offers easy access to your knife, binoculars, or flashlight.

Knife

A high-quality hunting knife with a sturdy blade is essential for field dressing game, cutting rope, or handling emergencies outdoors. We highly recommend stainless steel blades from reputable brands for reliable performance in the field.

Hunting Plan

Before any hunting trip, you need a detailed hunting plan. Knowing what information should be on a hunting plan is vital for safety. Your plan should always include where you'll hunt, your exact route, expected return time, the names and contacts of your hunting partners, the brand and type of hunting gear you'll have with you, and emergency contacts.

Leave your plan with someone else who can alert authorities if you don't return as scheduled.

Rifle

Your weapon choice can vary based on your preferred hunting category. A well-maintained rifle or bow ensures accurate shooting. Consider factors like pound weight, accuracy, and suitability for elk or other game you're pursuing.

Bow

Archery hunters need a reliable bow with adjustable pound settings suitable for their target species. Always test your bow before hunting season to avoid equipment failure in critical moments.

Clothing

Selecting proper hunting clothing is recommended, not just for comfort, but also for safety and success. Your clothing should regulate your body temperature, wick moisture, and manage scent effectively.

Begin with moisture-wicking underwear, add insulating mid-layers for warmth, and finish with a waterproof shell to shield you from harsh outdoor conditions.

What is the hunter's most important item of clothing? While camouflage helps you blend into your environment, sturdy hunting boots often earn that title. They protect your feet from injury, provide stability on rough terrain, and ensure comfort even during long hunts.

Boots

Good hunting boots protect your feet, keep you dry, and maintain comfort during long outdoor hunts. Insulated boots are best for cold temperatures, while lightweight boots are handy during early season hunts.

Gloves

Quality gloves keep your hands warm and protected while field dressing, shooting, or handling your gear. Choose gloves designed for warmth and dexterity, especially if temperatures drop.

Headlamp

A waterproof headlamp, like a Petzl, ensures safe navigation outdoors at dawn, dusk, or in low-visibility conditions. Always carry extra batteries in your backpack for emergencies.

Binoculars

High-quality binoculars let you spot game from long distances and help confirm species before shooting. Binoculars are particularly essential when hunting elk or other wary animals in the backcountry.

Harness

Never leave the ground without a reliable harness if you're using tree stands. Harnesses protect you from falls, especially critical during your first hunt in elevated stands.

Map

Always bring a physical map to complement digital GPS devices like OnX or Garmin InReach. Maps provide backup navigation in case of battery failures and ensure you won't rely solely on someone else for direction.

Compass

A reliable compass pairs perfectly with your map, providing navigation support without relying on battery-operated devices. Essential for any outdoor adventure, especially deep into unfamiliar woods.

GPS

GPS devices such as Garmin InReach or apps like OnX Maps help you pinpoint your location precisely, track your route, and communicate in emergencies. They're indispensable in backcountry settings.

Decoy

Realistic decoys can dramatically improve hunting success, especially for waterfowl or turkey hunters. Include a small, lightweight decoy in your hunting gear to attract wary game closer.

Firestarter

A waterproof lighter or firestarter tool helps you create warmth quickly in outdoor conditions. Firestarters are important for cooking, warmth, and emergency signaling during cold weather.

Shelter

Emergency waterproof shelters or lightweight bivvy sacks are critical if you're unexpectedly stranded outdoors. Pack a compact shelter for survival in adverse conditions.

First Aid

Your first aid kit should include bandages, antiseptic wipes, medication, and emergency supplies tailored to outdoor environments. Essential for treating minor injuries and preventing serious complications.

Water

Hydration is vital outdoors. Always carry ample water or water purification tablets. Staying hydrated ensures you maintain your energy, clarity, and overall health during extended hunts.

Food

Pack nutrient-rich food supplies like trail mix, energy bars, or jerky. High-calorie, lightweight foods ensure you remain energized without weighing down your pack.

Socks

Proper socks wick moisture and maintain warmth. Good socks paired with quality boots prevent blisters and regulate foot temperature, essential for comfortable outdoor trips.

Calls

Animal calls are invaluable for elk hunters or turkey hunters, improving your odds by drawing game closer. Include calls suited to the species and hunting season you're targeting.

Scent

Scent control products help mask human odors, preventing game from detecting you. Incorporate scent-eliminating sprays or clothing treatments into your hunting routine.

Ammo

Always carry sufficient ammunition or extra arrows matched to your rifle or bow. Shortages in ammunition supply during a hunt can quickly end your trip prematurely.

Shooting Sticks

Portable shooting sticks stabilize your rifle or bow, significantly improving accuracy. These tools are key for hunters aiming to make long-range or precise shots.

Drag/paracord

A reliable drag rope or harness simplifies the task of transporting heavy game out of the woods. Never leave it behind, as dragging harvested game by hand can become miserable. Compact and durable, paracord is handy for shelter building, gear repair, or hanging game. A small stash of paracord is a versatile addition to your hunting kit.

Flashlight

A durable, waterproof flashlight complements your headlamp, providing additional lighting for detailed tasks around camp or during field dressing after dark.

Batteries

Always carry a ton of extra batteries suited for your headlamp, GPS, flashlight, or other electronic hunting gear. Having backups ensures you're never stranded in darkness.

Tree Stand

For elevated hunting, reliable tree stands provide superior vantage points. Ensure stands are sturdy, quiet, and paired with safety harnesses to prevent accidents.

Optional hunting things for your hunting kit

Beyond the basic hunting pack essentials, there are additional items that can enhance your hunting experience. These optional accessories aren't strictly necessary, especially if you're new and hunting alongside a more experienced partner who already carries them.

Still, these nice-to-have additions can make your hunt more comfortable, efficient, or enjoyable.

Here's a detailed list of optional gear worth considering.

Chair

A lightweight, foldable hunting chair or stool provides comfort and support during long periods of waiting, especially in blinds or stationary hunting setups. It's not essential, but can significantly reduce fatigue on extended hunts.

Thermos

A durable thermos keeps your drinks hot or cold for hours. Ideal for coffee, tea, or soups on colder days, it adds comfort and warmth to your hunting trips. We recommend insulated, stainless steel options for durability.

Game Bags

Game bags help protect meat from insects, dirt, and spoilage while allowing airflow. They're useful but optional, especially if you're hunting with someone who already carries them.

Rangefinder

A rangefinder accurately measures distance to your target, enhancing shooting precision, particularly at longer ranges. Helpful for beginners learning distance estimation, but experienced hunters may already carry one.

Trekking Poles

These are useful on rugged terrain, offering stability, reducing fatigue, and easing the strain on knees and ankles during backcountry hunts or heavy pack-outs. Optional, but valuable on difficult terrain.

Camera

A compact, rugged camera allows you to capture memorable moments during your hunts. Great for documenting trophies, wildlife encounters, or scenic views, though not necessary for a successful hunt.

Multi-Tool

A versatile multi-tool can be handy for repairs, equipment adjustments, or field dressing. Although a dedicated hunting knife is essential, a multi-tool offers extra functionality and convenience.

Hand Warmers

Disposable or rechargeable hand warmers are great comfort items, especially on cold days. They're small, easy to carry, and offer hours of warmth, enhancing comfort but not strictly necessary if properly dressed.

Portable Charger

A portable battery charger can recharge your phone, GPS devices, or headlamps during extended trips in remote areas. Particularly helpful for multi-day hunts but not mandatory for shorter trips.

Gaiters

Gaiters protect your lower legs and boots from moisture, mud, and debris. They're particularly useful in wet, snowy, or densely wooded terrain, though optional in dryer climates.

Sunglasses

Polarized sunglasses protect your eyes from harsh sunlight, glare, and debris. Optional, but highly beneficial during bright conditions, especially in open areas or snowy landscapes.

Journal

Keeping a hunting journal can help track game behavior, weather patterns, and hunting locations over multiple seasons. While optional, it can significantly improve hunting success long-term.

Ear Protection

Protective earmuffs or earplugs shield your hearing from loud gunfire. More relevant for hunters regularly using firearms, but still optional, especially if hunting with a bow.

Bug Spray

Insect repellent can be essential in some regions and seasons. It's optional but strongly recommended for comfort, especially in warmer months or swampy environments.

Camp Stove

A compact, portable camp stove allows you to heat meals and boil water quickly in the field. Convenient for multi-day hunts or backcountry trips but unnecessary for short hunts.

Spotting Scope

A spotting scope provides detailed, long-range observation, useful for scouting game from a distance. Typically used by more experienced hunters and guides, making it optional for beginners or when hunting with someone already equipped.

Cleaning Kit

A portable firearm or bow cleaning kit helps maintain your weapon's accuracy and reliability in the field. Optional if you thoroughly maintain your equipment at home before your trip.

These optional additions can elevate your hunting experience, adding comfort, safety, and convenience to your outdoor adventures.

Deer hunting equipment list

Creating the perfect deer hunting gear list can significantly impact the success and enjoyment of your hunt. To ensure you're fully prepared, we've compiled a list of everything from what to wear deer hunting to key equipment that every hunter needs. The following items are specifically chosen for their effectiveness and reliability on deer hunts.

Rifle

A reliable and accurate rifle is essential for deer hunting. Choose a firearm chambered in a suitable caliber (.243, .270, .308, or .30-06 are popular choices) that delivers sufficient power and accuracy at various distances.

Ammunition

Quality ammunition matched to your rifle caliber is very necessary. Ensure you bring enough rounds for your hunt, plus extras for sighting in and emergencies.

Bow

If archery hunting, choose a bow that matches your skill and comfort level. Compound bows offer power and accuracy, while crossbows are beginner-friendly and highly effective. Always carry extra arrows or bolts and broadheads.

Binoculars

Good optics allow you to spot deer from a distance, verify their size and age, and monitor their movements discreetly. Quality binoculars significantly increase your chances of success.

Knife

A sturdy hunting knife is crucial for field dressing and processing deer. Opt for a sharp, stainless steel blade that's easy to handle and maintain in the field.

Backpack

A durable, quiet backpack designed for hunting keeps your hunting essentials organized and within easy reach. Choose a backpack with multiple compartments to carry gear, food, water, and field dressing supplies.

Calls

Deer calls, such as grunt tubes or bleat cans, attract deer effectively. They can bring wary bucks closer or calm cautious does, improving your chances of a successful shot.

Scents

Deer attractants or scent eliminators significantly improve hunting success. Doe estrous scents attract bucks during the rut, while scent eliminators minimize your human odor, preventing deer from detecting your presence.

Camouflage

Effective camouflage clothing helps conceal you from deer, which rely heavily on sight. Match your camo pattern to your specific hunting environment (forest, grassland, or snow).

Blaze

Blaze-orange clothing ensures your visibility to other hunters, significantly enhancing safety. This is mandatory in many hunting areas during deer season, but check if a blaze orange beanie is sufficient, or if you need a full orange hunting jacket or vest.

Boots

Sturdy, waterproof boots keep your feet warm, dry, and comfortable throughout the hunt. Insulated boots are recommended for colder climates to protect against frostbite and fatigue.

Harness

If using a tree stand, a reliable safety harness is absolutely essential. Always use one to prevent dangerous falls, especially during long waits or climbing.

Rangefinder

A rangefinder helps you accurately judge distances, ensuring precise shots and ethical hunting. It's especially useful for archery or long-range rifle hunters.

Headlamp

A bright, dependable headlamp is critical for navigating trails before sunrise and after sunset, as well as safely field dressing deer after dark. Bring spare batteries for added security.

Game Bags

Quality game bags protect your harvested deer meat from dirt, insects, and spoilage. Breathable game bags are strongly recommended, especially if transporting meat over longer distances.

Gloves

Disposable or washable gloves keep your hands clean and protected during field dressing. Additionally, insulated gloves provide warmth during cold weather hunts.

Drag

A sturdy deer drag or sled simplifies the task of hauling deer out of the woods. This reduces strain and helps prevent injury or exhaustion.

Rope

Strong rope or paracord has multiple uses, including securing gear, dragging harvested deer, or hanging game safely in camp.

Field Wipes

Compact, scent-free field wipes help you clean up easily after field dressing, keeping your gear and clothing clean.

First Aid

A compact first aid kit is required for treating minor cuts, scrapes, or more serious injuries during your hunt. Always carry basic medical supplies.

Beginner hunting gear checklist recap

Before heading out on your hunting adventure, double-check you've packed all the must have hunting accessories. This handy checklist summarizes the essentials covered above—perfect for quick reference or even as a PDF printout to keep you organized.

🎯 Interactive Hunting Gear Checklist

Rifle or Bow
Ammunition or Arrows
Hunting Backpack
Hunting Knife
Binoculars
Rangefinder
Hunting Boots
Camouflage Clothing
Blaze Orange Gear
Safety Harness (for tree stands)
Headlamp or Flashlight (plus spare batteries)
First Aid Kit
Field Dressing Supplies (gloves, game bags, wipes)
Rope or Paracord
Food and Water
Map, Compass, or GPS
Hunting License and Tags
Calls and Scents
Emergency Shelter
Firestarter or Lighter
Extra Clothing Layers
Gloves and Hat
Deer Drag or Sled
0 of 23 items checked

Use this final checklist to ensure you never leave any essentials behind on your hunting trips!

Cheli, for all your hunting gear essentials

At Cheli, we've got you covered for all your hunting needs. Whether you're gearing up for your first hunt or restocking trusted favorites, our selection of quality hunting products ensures you're always prepared.

Explore our range of reliable, field-tested gear designed specifically with hunters in mind.

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